DFIDs results estimates show what DFID has achieved in international development between 2015 and 2020. For the 2019 ODA:GNI ratio, the GNI estimate is based on the pre-Blue Book 2019 framework since the first quarterly estimate of 2019 GNI under the new framework did not become available until 30 September 2019. DFID also contributed 1,050 million to Economic Infrastructure and Services, non-DFID spend is on a smaller scale and has a sector profile that reflects greater spend in broad sector areas such as research and policy, the largest sector spend being Multisector/ Cross Cutting (808m). A project title and description are also provided. The top 3 spending sectors in this area were Public Sector Policy and Administrative Management (217m), Civilian Peace-Building, Conflict Prevention and Resolution (199m) and Media and free flow of information (119m). The data used for ODA flows by recipient countries is for 2018. In 2022, the United States government donated over 12 billion U.S. dollars in humanitarian aid worldwide. UK Official Development Assistance (ODA) spend was 15,197 million, an increase of 645 million (4.4% increase) on 2018, UK bilateral ODA spend was 10,258 million (67.5% of total UK ODA) while UK core funding to multilaterals was 4,939 million (32.5% of total UK ODA), DFID spent 11,107 million of ODA in 2019. This represents 0.5% of expected gross national income (GNI) and is a reduction in aid spending from the legislative target of 0.7%. These are extracted from DFIDs ARIES database, and the detailed data is subject to input errors from spending teams. These are based on gross national income per capita published by the World Bank. 4. Dr Angela Clare. Statistics on International Development: final UK aid spend 2020 - GOV.UK In 2021, UK aid spending fell 21% compared to 2020 to stand at 11.4 billion. developing country, unspecified ODA) (Figure 11). ODA spend allocated to Africa increased by 125 million increase in 2019 to 2,989 million, whilst the percentage share remained similar to the share in 2018 (50.6%), (Figure 4). I. The bars for each year represent 100% of total UK ODA spend. The opposite pattern emerges from non-DFID contributors, with Africas share of non-DFID region specific bilateral ODA in 2019 increasing (by 8.0 percentage points) compared to 2015, while the share received by Asia decreased (by 10.2 percentage points) over the same period. See section 4.3.3 for information on how we estimate which countries and sectors the UK core contributions benefit, Information on the Cross-Government Prosperity Fund, In 2019, frontline diplomatic activity (the FCOs administrative costs not included elsewhere, which are reported under FCO spend as Aid-related frontline diplomacy in support of aid flows to ) were reported at the country level compared to recent years when they were reported at the regional level. As part of his spending review, chancellor Rishi Sunak has announced a cut to the UK's foreign aid budget, which will be reduced from 2021 from 0.7% of gross national income to 0.5%.. Countries That Receive the Most Foreign Aid From the U.S. A report from the International Development Committee said the world's poorest countries were being "short-changed" by the government as the "political . Figure 15 summarises the differences in the main sectors of 2019 UK bilateral ODA spend between countries of different income groups. This could have an impact on the recent trends of some recipient countries. The arguments for and against cutting foreign aid | The Week UK 'Opaque' aid spending short-changing poorest countries, say MPs Table 3: Top Twenty Recipients of UK Core Funding to Multilateral Organisations - Multilateral ODA 2018 and 2019 24/11/22 04:38. Humanitarian Aid - 1,536 million (15.0% of total UK bilateral ODA). Here are the six types of foreign aid: 1. The Office for Statistics Regulation (part of the United Kingdom Statistics Authority) designated these statistics as National Statistics in March 2016, in accordance with the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007 and signifying compliance with the Code of Practice for Statistics. Prior to the anniversary, the US was Ukraine 's biggest backer, offering around $80billion (66.8bn) in aid, the Kiel Institute for the World Economy, a global tracker of aid sent to Kyiv, found . The UKs ODA spend is only slightly affected by this change as most of its ODA is issued through grants. This decrease contrasts with the direction of travel in 2018 when DFIDs share increased for the first time since 2013, the share of total ODA spent by non-DFID contributors increased from 25.1% in 2018, to 26.9% in 2019. The House of Lords will hold a debate on the subject on 15 December 2022. . ###Bilateral ODA Spend with No Single Benefitting Country or Region. Economic Infrastructure and Services - 1,195 million (11.7%). Development Tracker The FCO ODA programmes concentrated on the strategic objectives of promoting global prosperity, and strengthening global peace, security and governance. This is the estimate for the non-DFID share of the EU ODA budget. For the first time since 2014, there was no core contribution to the IMF-Poverty Reduction Growth Trust. Top 5 country-specific recipients of UK ODA, Figure 6: Top 5 country-specific bilateral ODA recipients, 2009-2019. A casual observer might be optimistic about the future of Canadian aid. It also includes information on the dates of transactions, where the transactions took place and in which sector. Figure 3: Breakdown of UK ODA by contributor (2015, 2018 and 2019). You have accepted additional cookies. The UK was the only G7 member to cut foreign aid last year If you require any other data or information, or if you have any thoughts about how to improve the publication, please contact the statistics team at: statistics@fcdo.gov.uk. The figure presented for the Welsh Assembly Government represents their estimated spend for the financial year 2019/20 and are used as a proxy for their calendar year 2019 spend. FCDO is responsible for collating data and reporting spend on ODA to the Organisation of Economic Development and Co-operation (OECD), including the 0.7% ODA:GNI ratio commitment. ODA allocation was 14.5 billion in 2020. This increased to 115.1 billion for final ODA for 2018 an increase of 0.3 per cent. On the 2 September 2020 the Department for International Development (DFID) and Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) merged to form a new department - the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO). UK ODA spend figures for this publication are derived from: DFIDs ARIES database of financial transactions relating to DFID payments and receipts, which is quality assured centrally to ensure that data is complete, coding is correct and spend is in line with OECD definitions of ODA. Check benefits and financial support you can get, Find out about the Energy Bills Support Scheme, Statistics on International Development: Final UK Aid Spend 2019, Comparisons between the UK and other International Donors, Listing of main activities of UK Government Departments and other contributors of UK ODA other than DFID in 2019, nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3, Statistics on International Development webpage, Charities Aid Foundations UK giving report, Table 3: Top Twenty Recipients of UK Core Funding to Multilateral Organisations - Multilateral ODA 2018 and 2019, Table 4. Spend to these countries accounted for 17.9% of total country-specific UK bilateral ODA, Pakistan has remained the top recipient of UK bilateral ODA for the fifth consecutive year. Delivery of leadership and tax audit training to tax administration officials from developing countries. Thursday, March 2nd, 2023 2:19am. 2019: Bilateral ODA to Africa increased by 125 million from 2,863 million in 2018 to 2,989 million in 2019, increasing by 4.4% (Figure 4). The same countries also met or exceeded the target in 2018. We are always keen to enhance the value of these statistics and welcome your feedback either via our Statistics User Group or via email statistics@fcdo.gov.uk. BEIS=Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy; FCO=Foreign & Commonwealth Office. The UKs share of total DAC ODA was 12.7 per cent. The list also states the proportion of a core contribution to each multilateral that can be counted as ODA, and is driven by proportion of ODA eligible work the multilateral carries out, The UK contribution could be used for different programmes or initiatives as well as general operations of the organisation. Figure 15 legend: Comparison of sector spend for 2019 UK bilateral ODA between countries of different income groups ( million). The entirety . 17 That level of per capita spending exceeded any other OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) country during 2018-21. Using this approach, Luxembourg is rated the most principled aid donor, followed closely by the UK and Sweden. The Government also announced a one-off supplement of $304.7 million for the COVID-19 response in the Pacific and Timor . The GNI used to calculate the ODA:GNI ratio for 2019 is based on the pre-2019 Blue Book methodology. Budget Justification | U.S. Agency for International Development The estimate for the UKs share of the EU ODA budget in 2019 is 983 million compared to 951 million in 2018. Figure 1: UK ODA levels ( billions) and ODA:GNI ratios (%), 1970 - 2019. Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC). This reflects that core contributions to multilaterals, are in general, based on multi-year commitments which may not be uniformly spread across years, 10,258 million of UK ODA spend was delivered through bilateral channels. The BBC World Service aims through journalism to contribute to accountability and good governance and improve the welfare and economic development of citizens in developing countries. The country names and numbers inside each bar are how the rank for that country compared to last year (2018), coloured in red if its decreased (with a red downward pointing arrow), green if its increased (with a green upward pointing arrow) and black if its unmoving (with black horizontal pointing arrow). Erratic budget processes threaten US foreign aid. US emerges as weakest link in Western public support for Ukraine In 2019, 97.1% of DFIDs region-specific bilateral ODA went to countries in Africa and Asia (4,224m). The tracker uses open data on development projects, compliant with the International Aid Transparency Initiative (IATI) standard, to show where funding by the UK Government and its partners is going and trace it through the delivery chain. DFID spend in dark blue and non-DFID spend in grey. For information on the work of the UK Statistics Authority visit: https://www.statisticsauthority.gov.uk/. What is the UK's overseas aid budget? - uk.news.yahoo.com For example, Afghanistan in 2018 was in 4th position, and in 2019 is in 3rd position (a change of +1). Federal Budget 2021: Foreign Aid - Centre for International Policy Studies This is an increase compared to 2018 when 38.7% (3,579m) of bilateral ODA was not assigned to a single benefitting country or region. The UK's foreign aid budget is being "raided" by the Home Office to cover the costs of hotel accommodation for refugees, a committee of MPs has claimed. Figure 1 shows the total amount of UK ODA spending each year since 1970. Figure 8: Country-specific bilateral ODA by Income Group, 2009-2019. More UK Aid Went to Higher Income Countries Last Year. Here's How We The Home Office has "raided" the foreign aid budget as costs to support refugees in the UK triple, ministers claim. The UK is one of only six countries who met the UN-defined . The United States is by far the largest single foreign donor. Compared with 2015, the percentage share of DFIDs region-specific bilateral ODA received by Africa has slightly decreased (by 3.3 percentage points) and the share received by Asia has slightly increased (by 2.2 percentage points). bilateral ODA accounted for 67.5% of total UK 2019 ODA. Over 5 years: Africa has consistently received the largest amount of UK ODA. , Frontline Diplomatic Activity (FDA) costs are administrative costs of core programme and operational delivery in or in favour of DAC-listed recipient countries that meet the primary ODA purpose. For example the UKs contribution to the World Bank International Development Association. View the full fiscal year 2021 Congressional Budget Justification: Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs [6 MB] | State and USAID Appendix 1 [7 MB] | State and USAID Appendix 2 [18 MB . The largest increase in UMIC country-specific spend was to Lebanon (increased by 52m), followed by Colombia (increased by 15m), UK ODA to UMICs represented 13.9% of UK country specific bilateral ODA in 2019 compared to 12.4% in 2018, DFID spent 3,815 million of UK bilateral country-specific ODA - accounting for 76.2% of total UK bilateral country-specific ODA in 2019 (Figure 9), the majority of DFIDs country-specific ODA was received by LDCs or Other LICs in 2019 65.1% (2,485m), non-DFID contributors spent 1,190 million of UK bilateral country-specific ODA in 2019, a 308 million increase compared to 2018. Ireland and Norway complete the top five nations in the index. Foreign aid may be given as a signal of diplomatic approval, or to strengthen a military ally. The United Kingdom's aid budget is to be effectively cut by 580 million ($800 million) in 2022, after it was revealed that canceling debt owed by Sudan will count toward the nation's reduced . The dark blue section represents the proportion of total UK ODA delivered through Other Bilateral channels. U.S. Foreign Assistance by Country. These countries give the most aid - and are the - World Economic Forum News stories, speeches, letters and notices, Reports, analysis and official statistics, Data, Freedom of Information releases and corporate reports. The majority of which went to the health sector, primarily for basic and reproductive healthcare, in 2019, Bangladesh was the sixth largest recipient of UK bilateral country-specific ODA, up from eighth in 2018. Table 4. This was due to a rise in spending to support asylum seekers in the UK, primarily reflecting an increase in Asylum Support volumes in 2019 when compared to 2018, BEIS spent 960 million of ODA in 2019 an increase of 110 million, or 12.9%, on 2018. Image: ODI. Figure 11 legend: Breakdown of UK Bilateral ODA, 2019. UK aid spending: Statistics and recent developments A full micro-dataset is also available in Open Data Standard format on the Statistics on International Development webpage. Figure 17 shows ODA spend as a proportion of gross national income (GNI) in 2019. Mapping the Global Flow of Foreign Aid - Visual Capitalist Chart by Carbon Brief using Highcharts. Office for Statistics Regulation published their finding from the compliance check of SID which confirmed that it is designated a National Statistics. Explore the official U.S. Foreign Aid country data across sectors, implementing agencies, and activities in a highly visual and interactive dashboard, where you can compare values across regional averages and income groups. , Statistics on International Development, Final UK Aid Spend, 2019, p. 18, Figure 5, Figure 18 is based on the provisional 2019 ODA data from all 29 DAC member countries, except the UK for which final 2019 ODA data is used. It includes all low, lower-middle and upper-middle income countries, except for those that are members of the G8 or the European Union (including countries with a firm accession date for EU membership). An area of bilateral spend which increased in 2019 was DFIDs capital injection to CDC, the UKs Development Finance Institution, which increased by 266 million. The Prosperity Fund is an innovative cross-government fund, focused on Official Development Assistance (ODA) eligible middle income countries and emerging economies. Foreign aid: UK cuts funding to UN in change of strategy Asia remains the second largest recipient of UK bilateral ODA in 2019 with 41.8% (2,470m), followed by the Americas with 4.1% (244m), Europe with 3.2% (189m) and the Pacific with 0.3% (16m). For more information please see the Grant Equivalent Technical note. Britain will only spend . Information on the main definitions and sources used in this publication can be found in Annexes 2 and 3 respectively of the Statistics on International Development publication. As outlined above, these include programmes where there are designated benefitting countries or regions, but it is not possible to directly assign exact spend to them in the current administrative system, 22.0% of spend within this category consists of expenditure in the UK or another donor country (e.g. Work upstream in ODA countries to build capacity and capability in recipient countries in order to improve security, protect children and tackle modern slavery.