Reactions: deep singh bhalla and Jesse Saini. While the term is technically correct, a majority of Indians who have a little bit of knowledge of Sikhism got confused as Sikh as a religion rejects the concept of caste and race. Occupationally, the Ramdasias gave up leather work and branched into weaving and dyeing (. Dalits are often not allowed to build houses using concrete, often known as pucca houses, as the land where they live is often claimed by the Jat-Sikhs. Please add surname Hara to Sikh Jatt list. On June 5, 2003, Dalit Sikhs and the dominant Jat-Sikhs came face-to-face over the management of Shaheed Baba Nihal Singh shrine. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Rayat census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. One of the aims was to remove untouchability among Sikhs. [2][3] Historian Tej Ram Sharma mentions that the surname is "now confined to Kayasthas of Bengal" while referring to the names of Brahmins ending in such Kayastha surnames in the early inscriptions dating back to the Gupta period. The name is probably given to the clan on basis of their personality which was serious or "gambhir" in Punjabi. Whether NDTV or 'The Wire', they never have to worry about funds. They have their own religious places, temples, gurdwaras.. The national average stands at 16.32%. Click. Pal is a surname of the Thakuri people of Nepal. Behind-the-scene drama: How Sidhu scotched Jakhars & Randhawas chance before agreeing on Channi, Congress got the messaging right in Punjab but the Gandhis and Sidhu cant celebrate yet, Eye on Lingayat vote, BJP likely to make Yediyurappa Karnataka campaign chief, In Raisina Dialogue, Meloni says Italy deeply European, shares peninsular culture with India. Who are Dalit Sikhs? New Punjab CM Channi's caste is just - ThePrint [17], Historian Guptajit Pathak believes that the Palas of Kamarupa, who had the same surname as the Palas of Bengal and Bihar (Gaura and Magadha), "were perhaps of non-Aryan origin". Though, it can be predicted it was a title given to Khatris on basis of their qualities. Rana's are just that, rulers, and I think they are solar dynasty. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Rayat surname lived. Please contribute whatever you can afford. Bhutani = Bhat (warrior) + ani (descandant). Some uncommon surnames and rare surnames of Khatri includes : Afridi, Alreja, Arneja, Baghla, Balahi, Bateha, Batreja, Bhatti,Birk, Bhawankhel, Bhola, Bhugra (Bugra), Bhusri, Bhutana, Cham, Chhoda, Chotmurada, Chuchra, Dahra,Dangri, Dargan, Dhamija, Dhareja, Ganda,Gandh,Ganshi,Gindra, Gangwani,Gugnani, Gulbudhar, Gurshani, Hakimzada, Hora, Most popular first names with surname Rayat: Avtar Singh Rayat Catherine Rayat Clementine Rayat Franois Rayat The elevation of Charanjit Singh Channi, a Dalit Sikh, as Punjabs new chief minister has highlighted the complex caste equations in the state. Dalit Sikh, a technically and constitutionally correct term is baffling everyone since the name of the new Chief Minister of Punjab was announced. They were originally Gandhs. They were primarily Hindus prior to their conversion to Sikhism. The Punjab - Page 92 Dhobis were the forerunners on the Indian subcontinent to modern professional dry cleaners. How Common Is The Last Name Rayat? Dhiman Shashan in Punjab - Jangid Brahmin Samaj Who are 'DHIR' by caste from Punjab? - Answers Top North Indian Surnames: 1. When Police intervened, it had to open fire, and one Dalit Sikh was killed. The dynasty is so called because the names of all kings had the termination - Pala. The Hindu Jat kingdom reached its zenith under Maharaja Suraj Mal (17071763). Fortunately, there are a variety of methods you can use to protect your garden from these pesky critters. Both communities blamed each other, but reportedly Dalits faced maximum damage. As I am not a Sikh and belong to an upper-caste family, it took me years to realize that how problematic the situation is in Punjab. Acharya Agarwal Agate Aggarwal Agrawal Ahluwalia Ahuja Amble Anand Andra Anne Apte Arora Arya Atwal For the veterans among your Rayat ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. The most Rayat families were found in USA in 1920. Odia actor Pintu Nanda passes away while undergoing treatment at 45 Pal, alternative form "Paul", is a common surname found in India and Bangladesh. Hara is the surname from village Nanadpur near Shanewal. As a result, Dalit Sikhs were forced to establish separate Gurudwaras. Ahuja Read More About This Surname Kaushal Surname Distribution Map + Leaflet | Population data Forebears Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. On September 19, Charanjit Singh Channi was elected as the new Chief Minister of Punjab after former CM Capt Amarinder Singh resigned from the post a day earlier. Abhepal, Ahdi / Aedi, Ajimal, Arhi / Ari, Assi, Attar, Assal, Atli, Bagga, Bahra, Bansal, Basrai, Bassan, Bhangra, Bhachu, Babra / Bhamra / Bamrah / Bimrao / Bumra, Bhadale, Bhadeshwar, Bharaj, Bhardwaj, Bharmi, Bhatti, Bhari, Bharya, Bhambar, Bhede, Bhele, Bhela, Bhoday ,Bhogal, Bhinder, Bhui / Bhuhee, Bhullar, Bhurji, Birdi, Bilkhu, Biyan, Burmi, Butar, Chahal, Chadha, Chaggar, Chana / Chanay, Chani / Channi, Chania, Chilotra, Chude, Dadiala, Dahela / Dahele, Daffu, Dahion, Dalmotra, Deogan, Dev, Deve, Deosi, Devgan, Dhadial, Dhami, Dhamu, Dhanjal, Dhaunsi, Dhilon, Dhiman, Dhiraj Diurha/Deorey, Dhuparh, Gabbi, Gabhria, Gahle, Gahir, Gaidu, Galsinh, Gansi, Ghatoura, Ghareyal, Ghuldu, Ghundu, Gill, Godan, Gundeo, Jabbal, Jagdeo / Jagdev, Jamwal, Jaswal, Jaskalyan, Jandu, Jhass, Jheeta/Jheete, Jheont, Jutla, Kaler, Kalah, Kalgotra, Kalsi, Kalyan, Kansal, Kelley, Kensray, Kesar, Khambay, Kharay, Khamba, Khokhar, Koushal, Khurl, Kondal, Kundan, Kundi, Kundra, Ladoiya, Ladroiye, Lakhanpal, Lall, Layal, Leel, Lotay, Ladu, Maan, Mahal, Manku, Manpotra, Manour, Manoor, Marbey, Marua, Marwaha, Matharu, Meen, Mehne, Mewh, Misson, Mudhar, Munday, Mutar, Muttay, Nagi, Nandhra, Nanre, Nardoiye, Nota / Notay, Padam, Pandha, Paik, Pannu, Pawar, Plaha, Panesar, Phull, Punni, Ragbotra, Ragho, Rajarh, Rajpal, Ranota, Rattey, Rattan, Rattan Bhardwaj, Rayat / Riat, Rehsi, Reehal, Rehan, Renu, Rooprai / Roopra, Rumana, Rupal, Ralhan, Rakla, Sabarwal, Sadal, Saggu / Sagoo, Saharan, Sahib/Saib/Saab, Salh/Sall, Sapal, Sarna, Sammi, Sains, Sagotra, Sahota, Salaria, Shingari, Sond / Sondh, Seehra/ Sira, Sehmi / Sembhi, Sohal, Sohanpal, Sokhi, Sur / Soor, Surajbansi, Sian / Syan, Sulhan, Sandhu, Sidhu, Sui, Surdhar, Surjan, Vassan, Vahrey, Variah, Vilkhu / Bilkhu, Virdi / Birdi, Virk. It irked the Dalit community that resulted in riots that continued for days. Sikhs have over 25 castes recorded in censuses from 1881 to 1921 named Jats, Khatris, Aroras, Ramgarhias, Ahluwalias, Bhapas, Bhattras, Rais, Sainis, Lobanas, Kambojs, Ramdasias, Ravidasias, Rahtias, Mazhbis, and Rangretas. List of Khatri Gotras | WikiLists | Fandom But this did not translate into practice, said noted scholar and subject expert Dr Harish Puri. During the latter of 18th century and early 1900's the community in general were able to elevate in social-status due to their ancestorial trade and expertise in carpentry being sought after by the British Raj during their reign in India where they were paid to help in the construction of buildings and infrastructure in major cities across the country which allowed some members of the community to earn more money than they traditionally would have working in the villages of Punjab.[5]. Ambedkar Chair, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar wrote that the settlements in rural Punjab are divided into upper and lower castes. However, the census data showed a different picture. The title was given during Maharaja Ranjit Singhs rule as they were companions of Hari Singh Nalwa (Uppal) during Afghan campaigns. After a `day or two, they return the linen washed, sometimes starched and ironed. They originate in the city of Gujjra near Rawalpindi which is how they derive their clan name. hasdepunjabi-An Extensive list of Jatt surnames and other sikh It's was an Punjab khatri. Ronki Ram added: The converts continued to follow their previous caste practices regarding connubium (marriage) and commensality even after receiving pahul (the Sikh form of baptism). For the veterans among your Rayat ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. According to British Gazzeteer, Duas had a special ability to heal pains by touching it. According to Puri, from among the Chamars rose the Adi Dharmis, who started a movement in the 1920s claiming to be the original inhabitants of the land and granted themselves a certain superiority within the Dalit framework. Whereas, Tarkhan Sikhs are among those groups who are identified as Ramgarhias, after the Misl leader Jassa Singh Ramgarhia.[3]. Whether youre growing heirloom varieties or hybrids, tomatoes offer something for everyone. ). It is no surprise they are enlisted among. Rayat Surname Origin, Meaning & Last Name History - Forebears But their common ancestor was born under a Beri tree which is why they adapted this surname. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2a7edca8eeb4d2 [1] The Hindu members of this clan are generally identified as Khatis, Suthars or Lohars following the Vishwakarma community of India. Caste Hierarchy, Dominance, and Change in Punjab Paramjit S. Judge In a multi-religious social formation the understanding of caste and caste hierarchy requires a different theoretical and methodological approach from the conventional one. The most Rayat families were found in USA in 1920. List Of Popular Punjabi Surnames With Meanings 1. Here are the top 25 surnames among Punjabi people .. 1.Gill (Jatt,Mazhabi)-Found in whole of Punjab 2.Dhillon (Jatt)-Found in whole of Punjab 3.Sidhu (Jatt,Chamar,etc)-Found in whole of Punjab but most confined to Malwa region 4.Sandhu (Jatt,Mazhabi,Chamar)-Found in most of Punjab but are densely populated in Amritsar,Tarn Taran,etc You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. Sikh Surnames - Gateway To Sikhism The action you just performed triggered the security solution. So there is every probability that a number of brahmana families were mixed up with members of other varnas in forming the present Kayastha and Vaidya communities of Bengal. translates to first, chief, greatest, highest etc. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Rayat surname lived. For in 1948 in . Back in 2003, it was the time when the scuffle between Jat-Sikhs and Mazhabi Sikhs in Talhan, Punjab came to the limelight across the country. The dominant caste landowners, which can be read as Jat Sikh landowners, passed a resolution to stop Dalits from going out of the village to work in fields unless they have completed sowing in the farms in the village. They are also known as Ad-Dharmis. I have lived in Punjab all my life. Many of them moved to Shikarpur Sindh from Punjab. The Kayasthas obtained aspect of a caste perhaps under the Senas. However, as Google trends show, Indians have been desperately searching for his caste in the past twenty-four hours since news broke. Bawa (Baba) was a title given to descedants of Guru Angad Bhalla and Guru Amardas Trehan (2nd and 3rd gurus). [13]:22, In Punjab and other states, Pal is often used as a middle name followed by Singh. Panna Dhai Maa Subharti Nursing College for organizing "International Conference from 28 - 30 January 2021". To add more pain to the whole unsaid but visible division, the Gurudwaras for upper caste Sikhs are often deemed not accessible for the Dalit Sikhs. They are traditionally carpenters by occupation. Dalits demanded their representation in the management of the shrine that was refused by the Jat Sikhs. Bector () is a corruption of Bakhtra or Balkh situated in Afghanistan. The Rayat family name was found in the USA between 1880 and 1920. BDS , is approved by Council of India (DCI). Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Rayat surname lived. Sustaining this needs support from wonderful readers like you. Jat Sikhs dominate the castes in Punjab, and the majority of them are concentrated in the rural regions. Occupation can tell you about your ancestor's social and economic status. With 63% Sikhs, Punjab is a Sikh-majority state. It was one of the incidents that turned Punjab politics upside down and showed the world how divided the communities are in the most prosperous state of the country. It means hill dwelling people. Who are 'DHIR' by caste from Punjab? During the 1960's and 1970's, especially during Expulsion of Asians from Uganda much of the community moved out of East Africa and settled in the United Kingdom as they were given British citizenship as members of the Commonwealth of Nations. Celebrating Dalit History: The Punjabi Dalit Christians of Pakistan Tarkhan Sikh's make up less than 10% of the Sikh population worldwide. The scholars also listed several occupational groups among the Sikh SCs. Above the Mazhabis in this hierarchy, according to the professors, are the Chamars, the traditional leather workers who are divided into two main groups the Ramdasias and the Ravidasias. [2], Pal is also used as a surname by the Bengali Hindu Potters (Kumbhakars),[4][5] and other castes Like Teli,[5] Subarnabanik and Sadgop. Those from the Dalit castes who had become Sikhs were not allowed in gurdwaras until 1920, when on the eve of the gurdwara reform movement, this practice was shed, he said. 65 Common Punjabi Surnames Or Last Names With Meanings - MomJunction The Rayat family name was found in the USA between 1880 and 1920. Chhabar translates to mountain. They have become economically strong and assert a separate identity distinct from Sikhs. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Rayat ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Missouri had the highest population of Rayat families in 1880. Noticing brahmanic names with a large number of modern Bengali Kayastha cognomens in several early epigraphs discovered in Bengal, some scholars have suggested that there is a considerable brahmana element in the present day Kayastha community of Bengal. Surnames like Datta, Dama, Palita, Pala, Kunda (Kundu), Dasa, Naga and Nandin are now confined to Kayasthas of Bengal but not to brahmanas. Most Common Forenames in Punjab Most Common Forenames in The World Most Common Surnames in The World. But the Jatt Sikhs dominate Punjab mainly because they own land, and in the states agrarian society, ownership of land has become an overarching criteria of social domination., Also read:Behind-the-scene drama: How Sidhu scotched Jakhars & Randhawas chance before agreeing on Channi. A caste represent any group of people which are known by their profession, ethnicity and Birth. The majority of agricultural land in Punjab belongs to Jat Sikhs. List of jatt surnames - history of jatts A Complete List of Indian Last Names - FamilyEducation Another example of how deeply embedded the caste system in the Sikh community can be observed from the fact that the Sikhs from the Dalit community thanked the upper caste Sikhs for providing them food and other relief material during the Covid pandemic. Thakral not to be confused with Thukral, also known as a surname from the Dogra caste. The Kshatriya caste is a noble blood royalty that is descended from the Kingly families. PDF Castes and Subcastes List in Punjab - Matchfinder Their ancestors moved from Punjab to Allahbad during Mughal period and when they returned back to Punjab they were known as Allawadi. They are descendants of them. Dhuria caste in UP is different from Dhuria caste in Punjab. Mar 24, 2008 #12 Kataria is missing . In general the house help from either a lower (tabka/baradari/jati) or unfortunately Christian community are still treated like untouchables. The Tarkhan is a large Clan commonly found in the Punjab regions of India and Pakistan. Click to reveal The situation was so tense that they were not even allowed to defecate in open areas in the region. Derived from the word "Bhatta" which has multiple meanings. [11][12], Pal is a surname of the Thakuri people of Nepal. For other uses, see, Tarkhan, carpenter caste of the Panjab - Tashrih al-aqvam (1825), Last edited on 25 February 2023, at 20:19, "List of Backward Classes | Welfare of Scheduled Caste & Backward Classes Department, Government of Haryana", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tarkhan_(Punjab)&oldid=1141586195, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 20:19. Title given to an owner of a big amount of land. Chandigarh: The elevation of Charanjit Singh Channi, a Dalit Sikh, as Punjabs new chief minister has highlighted the complex caste equations in the state. Experts on caste in Sikhism told ThePrint that though the religion envisages an egalitarian society, it never fully achieved it. Harish K. Puri, retired professor of political science and B.R. However, when very low caste sikhs migrated to countries such as the US, Canada and the UK, they thought of it as a chance to start a clean slate where people would not be able to identify their caste. In name of saving democracy, they get money from various sources. popularity and diffusion This last name is the 65,651 st most commonly held surname on a worldwide basis It is held by around 1 in 958,888 people. There are 1 military records available for the last name Rayat. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Rayat census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Multimedia, a journalist by profession. New Punjab CM Channi's caste is just one among a complex hierarchy. More information on the Rayat family is available on MyHeritage The best way to track and organize your research is by building a family tree. This was 100% of all the recorded Rayat's in USA. The reason why it is used as a surname is unknown. Ans: Jaat & Sikh are the highest castes in Punjab. Surnames of Punjabi Saraswats- Brahmins - Issar, Markandey (or Markande), Kumaria, trikha, jaitley, mohla, jhingan, shorey,punj, Rampal,Modgil,kapil,kaushal,kanav, lakhanpal, tejpal, sehajpal,Bhardwaj,Attri, Devgan,Bhaskar, Mannan,Biala,Agnihotri, Dwivedi,Davesar,Prabhakar, etc. Sadly, Dalit Christians are also becoming a thing, and the Dalit community in Christianity is building their own churches as they are ridiculed by the upper caste Christians. Slowly, I came across several incidents where Dalit Sikhs were not paid equally, or they were mocked for being Dalits. Sikhism remained far from a casteless society,, Sikh religion itself evolved over centuries. Performance & security by Cloudflare. 2 The grand flag of an army directing its march and encampments: also the standard or banner of a chieftain: also a flag flying on forts. 59 Hindus were burnt alive in the S6 coach of the Sabarmati Express 21 years ago, know about two families who lost everything in 3 years of 2020 anti-Hindu riots: Constable Ratan Lals widow still jobless, shifted to Jaipur due to poor financial condition. A Dalit Sikh was beaten up for drinking water from the table that was meant for the upper caste Sikhs at a wedding. Ahuja: Ahuja mainly belongs to Punjabis and Sikhs. Notably, 72% of the Sikhs live in the rural areas of Punjab. Who are they and what is their role in Punjab politics - OpIndia ), Kedarnath Anand (founder of SG bat company), Theory 2: Batra is taken from the word "52" or bahatar because they owned 52 villages, Manika Batra (Commonwealth Games Gold Medalist), Rajni Bector (founder of Cremica company that produces tomato ketchup for Mcdonalds)|, Joginder Singh Bedi (won 3 medals at Paralympics), Brig Vijay Kumar Berry (Mahaveer Chakra awardee), Rahul Bhatia, (co-founder of IndiGo Airlines), Damodar Gulati (writer of HeerRanjha), Dharampal Gulati (founder of MDH), Founder of All India Arora Khatri Punjabi Community, Jamrud,Gandhar,Pir Panjal,Ludhiana, Moga, Jalandhar, Malwai, Political Scientist ;Grassroots Activist and Academician, Indrajit Sethi (Asian Games 1998 bronze medalist), |Gursharan Virk (American Army Officer) |, |Nawab Kapur Singh Virk (Leader of Sikh Misl and founder of Kapurthala City) |, Some uncommon surnames and rare surnames of Khatri includes: Afridi, Alreja, Arneja, Baghla, Balahi, Bateha, Batreja, Bhatti,Birk, Bhawankhel, Bhola, Bhugra (Bugra), Bhusri, Bhutana, Cham, Chhoda, Chotmurada, Chuchra, Dahra,Dangri, Dargan, Dhamija, Dhareja, Ganda,Gandh,Ganshi,Gindra, Gangwani,Gugnani, Gulbudhar, Gurshani, Hakimzada, Hora, Esapzai, Isapzai, Ishpujani, Ishpunyani, Jambh, Jasuja,Kalwal, Kanwarpal, Kathpal, Kinger, Kinra, Kachroo, Khandpur (Khandpuri), Kurra, Lakhani, Lanjhara, Laul, Linzara, Mac, Madanpotra, Manaktala, Manktala, Manoca (Minocha), Matta (Mata), Milandi, Mitra, Murara, Mutneja, Mutreja (Matreja), Nangia, Nalwa, Nandrajog, Nasa, Pabreja,Pabbihok,Pachnanda, Paheja, Panjeta, Pasricha, Piplani, Popli (Popley), Pujara, Rahat,Rajdev,Rajeja,Rajpal,Rakheja(Rakeja),Rampal,Ralhan,Rassewatt,Raizada, Rateja, Rawal, Rangbulla, Sapra, Sakkarsudha,Satija, Sein (Sen),Saundh, Sidana, Sugat, Tanka(Taak), Tinna, Tucker, Utreja, Virk/Birk/Wirk, Vasant, Vinocha, Virmani, Watts. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Jaat Caste List 2023 Occupationally, the Ramdasias gave up leather work and branched into weaving and dyeing (julaha and rangrez). Most of the Dham families moved to India during India Pakistan Partition in 1947. 3,800 for sowing paddy. Many common Indian surnames have a rich family history and religious meaning in Hindi. \u2018Absolutely scary\u2019: IFS officer shares video of King Cobra The surname also contains the "walia," a common Punjabi suffix. Most of the Jat-Sikhs are landlords and agriculturists. Ravidasias have been the fastest upwardly mobile community among Dalits in Punjab, Puri said. One who entered the. According to a report, if they had not helped the Dalit Sikh community, it would have been impossible for the community to survive. 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They are originally Chopras. Non-instrumental songs with titles that do not appear in the lyrics, They were rulers of Duggardesh (Jammu and Sialkot). Agarwal: Aggarwal or Aggarwel or Agarwal is a popular North Indian surname. Census records can tell you a lot of little known facts about your Rayat ancestors, such as occupation. Source: The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland, 2016. Sansi Dalit Sikhs Sansi Sikhs are nomadic gypsies, and are divided into two main clans named after two mythical ancestors, Mahala and Beehdoo. Untouchability was practiced against them even in the new religion., According to Puri, Dalits were even kept out of gurdwaras for a long time. Most Common Last Names In Punjab. Originally used as a middle name but some people adapted it as a surname and carried it along with next generations. It is a title that likely means "king of wisdom". History of Dhobi Samaj - Dhobisamaj Tarkhan (Punjab) - Wikipedia [6] They were also added in the list of backward classes by the governments of Haryana and Himachal Pradesh. Although, theoretically there is no caste based discrimination in Islam but the reality is far from the truth. During the first twenty years that I had spent in my home town in the Malwa region, for 15 years, I did not come across any atrocities against Dalit Sikhs, but it was only after an incident that took place near my house that changed my perspective. Nanda noted that the reptile can literally \u201cstand up and look a person in the eye\u201d. 100 Magnificent And Royal Rajput Surnames, With Meanings Suryavanshi Surnames 1. Add your basic information to get started. Distribution in Bihar Rawat () gotra Jats found in Bihar. We need your support to fight them. list of almost jatt surnames _ A Aasi Abusaria Achara Agre Aheer Ahlawat Ajmeria Andhak Antal Arar Assoun Atri Attariwalla Atwal Aulakh Aujla Aura B Bachak Badhan Baghar Baidwan Beniwal Bahniwal Bains Bajwa Bajya Bal Baleli Balhara Balyan Bamraulia Bana Bandechha Bangial Bargoti Barjati Basra Batth Beniwal Bhachar Bhadia Bhadiar Bhalli . Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Earlier, they were a part of the army of Guru Gobind Singh.. In Feb 2021, then-Union Law Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad said that Dalits who had shunned their faith and converted to Islam and Christianity would not be permitted to contest parliamentary or assembly elections from constituencies reserved for Scheduled Castes (SC) and will not be allowed to claim other reservation benefits. Chau + Dhari. The two largest communities whose members . The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Jat Sikhs dominate the castes in Punjab, and the majority of them are concentrated in the rural regions. We have cousins who are Rana's. Those Rana's who married Jat, Suniar, Chummar etc women lost thier status and became members of that caste, hence why you get the surname in those groups, but most definitely . 100 Magnificent And Royal Rajput Surnames, With Meanings - MomJunction Makan (also spelt Maken/Makin/Maakan/Mawkin), Mostly from Haria (Gujrat district).