However, in Wikipedia, the number 200,000 thrived and in the article for the camp itself it even grew to 212,000. . New Zealand born Morris uses the fictional character of Cilka Klein to portray Cecilia's miraculous survival, vividly portraying her as the sex slave of two SS commanders in Auschwitz. A female doctor, called Yelena in the book, protected her by training her as a nurse . One particular area of concern for the Memorial was a character in the novel called Cilka Klein, who has a sexual relationship with the head of the camp SS-Obersturmfhrer Johann Schwarzhuber something the Memorial said the possibility of was non-existent. The Tattooist of Auschwitz attacked as inauthentic by camp memorial centre, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. It was the characterisation of my stepmother in Tattooist as the sex slave of SS-Obersturmfhrer Schwarzhuber that appalled me. In an introduction to Cilkas Journey, Morris writes that the book is based on what I learnt from the first-hand testimony of Lale Sokolov from the testimony of others who knew [Kovachova], and from my own research. The person who first discovered the scale of the distortion and is now arguing to have it recognized as Wikipedias longest hoax is an Israeli editor dubbed Icewhiz, who refuses to be identified by his real name but agreed to speak with Haaretz. Incredibly, she also found love.. Cilka Klein endured ten years of horrendous conditions and sexual abuse during her time at Auschwitz Credit: Getty - Contributor. She was born August 3, 1926 in Batavia, to the late Angelo (Angeline Tizzano) DiLaura. Cilka Klein, who was also at Auschwitz between 1942 and 1945. Heather Morris's novel "Cilka's Journey" is a fictionalized story of a real young woman, aged 16 when initially arrested, who endured unbelievable treatment in two of the worlds worst camps for nothing more than being a Jew. Documentaries are not always what they seem either. It has nothing to do with the Cecilia that he knew, or her history as she recounted it to him, says the letter, which goes on to list two of the most egregious errors in the book: the false and patently absurd storyline that Cilka is presented as being the mistress of not one but two high-ranking SS camp commanders, and that Cilka allegedly steals drugs from the Vorkuta camp hospital (supposedly to protect her reputation). Other Holocaust historians share her unequivocal position: Its a conspiracy theory, says Prof. Jan Grabowski, a Polish-Canadian historian from the University of Ottawa, when asked about the legend behind the death toll. George Kovach said he was approached by Morris for photographs after the book was completed after which Kovach said Morris did not seem to know much about the gulag. Apart from the oldest, her step-sister Rena from her father's first marriage, they . In Cilka's Journey, author Heather Morris picks up the story of Auschwitz inmate Cilka Klein, whose relationship with the camp's leader drew harsh words from the Auschwitz Memorial.. Cilka is based on Cecilia Kovachova, a real-life woman who survived Auschwitz only . Since the Wikipedia article on the Warsaw concentration camp was opened in August 2004, and until it was completely rewritten this past August, it falsely claimed that there was an extermination camp in the Polish capital. I can't ask her, no one can now, but her behaviour indicates it. Tady ij knihy . An examination of his claims by Haaretz reveals the existence of what seems to be a systematic effort by Polish nationalists to whitewash hundreds of Wikipedia articles relating to Poland and the Holocaust. Written by Halibutt, the username of the late Krzysztof Machocki, who was a well-known Wikipedia editor as well as also the spokesperson for the Polish branch of Wikimedia, the article also claimed that the files of the camp were burnt [and] the railway tunnel in which the prisoners were gassed to death [were] blown up which purportedly explains why so little is known about it. I saw articles changing dramatically, in front of my students very eyes, claims Dreifuss. Though Konieczny, who is a sociologist at Hanyang University, in South Korea, said that, to some degree there is a grain of truth in Icewhizs claims, he vehemently denied the existence of a Wikipedia conspiracy. However, the real-life Kovachova's stepson George Kovach recently criticised the novel and said she would have been 'devastated' by it. The sequel to The Tattooist of Auschwitz, itself at the center of some controversy, has stirred up plenty of outrage as well. Morris' publication released a statement on her behalf where she defended the author's choice of publishing the story, saying it brought to light the sexual abuse women were subjected to in World War 2. . 1933-39: Cecilie's father died in 1934 when she was 9. After George Europe when Ivan was arrested by the Russians in 1948 they fled . She was at Auschwitz for three years, which in and of itself is a feat of survival that is almost indescribable. 'She was in the Holocaust, she was in Auschwitz, she spent nine years in a gulag, and now to have her reputation and her life dragged through the mud, I just find that appalling. In this follow-up to the widely read The Tattooist of Auschwitz (2018), a young concentration camp survivor is sentenced to 15 years' hard labor in a Russian gulag.. It was very clear that it was a novel based on truth and I believe the incidents described are true. The centerpiece of the hoax the one that supported the 200,000 claim was the supposed existence of gas chambers in Warsaw during the war to systematically kill Poles. Once again, Cilka found herself on a train, this time destined for the Siberian gulags. That was the case in the article on the Nowy Sacz Ghetto, where the two reworked the article together so that almost half of it would focus on Holocaust rescue. The custodians of the Auschwitz concentration camp found numerous historical inaccuracies within her first book,The Tattooist of Auschwitz,but it still became an international best-seller, selling upwards of three million copies. In an email, he suggested that Russia may be behind the EEML leak and made the misleading claim that all the Polish editors active on Wikipedia at the time were banned as part of the case. By piggybacking on a real camp and inflating a real death toll, those peddling the KL Warschau conspiracy theory managed to pass Wikipedias first muster. Once at the Vorkuta gulag in Sibera . There were a number of smaller concentration and work camps in and around Warsaw, explains Prof. Grabowski. Cecilia was predeceased by her parents: Charlie and Emelia Runge; her husband, Andrew; her siblings and family: Andrew and Caroline Runge, Charlie and Hilda Runge, Max and Kate Muhr, Ernie and Julia Runge . Ze kijkt op en zegt met heldere stem: 'Mijn naam is Cecilia Klein, maar mijn vrienden noemen me Cilka.' 9 'Wat een prachtige naam,' zegt hij. Slovakian Jewish boys and girls, young men and women, were the first European Jews transported to Auschwitz in 1942. He wrote that the fake Polocaust narrative in Warsaw was first developed in the 1970s by Maria Trzcinska, a communist judge. Like the real Kovachova, the character is imprisoned at the Vorkuta gulag, a prison camp established by Stalin which housed tens of thousands of inmates. The only editor to respond to a request for comment was Pitorus, whose real name is Piotr Konieczny. Moreover, they accused the Israeli editor of harassing them on Wikipedia, claiming he was driven by hatred of Poland and Poles. This is exactly the type of behavior that has caused Icewhiz to lose his standing within Wikipedia. Since the rise of the Polish Law and Justice partys right-wing government in Poland in 2005, this type of Polocaust revisionism has emerged from the shadows to become the law of the land, notes the Israeli paper Haaretz. I have read both of the books. Above, a church memorial plaque commemorating 200,000 Polish Christian victims that Polish ultra-nationalists wrongly claim were gassed to death in an extermination camp in Warsaw that never actually existed, even though it appears in many Wikipedia entries about the Holocaust. Australian author Heather Morrisis under fire for allegedly misinterpreting the experiences of a Holocaust survivor in her latest book. Now, the Wikipedia community the same one that is shunning Icewhiz must decide on another question: Will it recognize the debunked version of KL Warschau as the longest-standing hoax in Wikipedias history. In 2009, WikiLeaks (which is not connected to Wikipedia) released a batch of emails revealing the existence of a group of Wikipedia editors from Ukraine, the Baltic states and Poland, that were coordinating their actions and working together to skew content there to push a nationalistic line with fake history. Kovach said he met Morris last April, when she asked him to contribute pictures and an afterword to Cilkas Journey. That is the terrible story of Cilka Klein, the teenage girl whose shocking adventures novel the New Zealand writer Heather Morris in 'Cilka's Journey'(Espasa).It is, in a way, the continuation of 'The tattoo artist of Auschwitz', one of the greatest editorial successes of recent years, and with which Morris aspires to repeat bombshell. Pitorus, a member of the group, wrote about the need to develop a plan to create fake users to help gain votes and manipulate internal elections to get themselves elected to key positions within Wikipedias oversight mechanisms. I have not included the name of the man she (Cilka) met in Vorkuta and married, in order to protect the privacy of his descendants, Morris writes in an afterword. He presented his findings to Wikipedias top arbitration body and the Polish editors were given a chance to defend their claims. Based on the heartbreaking true story of Cilka Klein, Cilka's Journey is a million copy international bestseller and the sequel to the No.1 bestselling phenomenon, The Tattooist of Auschwitz . Pehled pinme ZDE. Judging by the battle over Holocaust history, it is very likely that the existence of this hoax too will be struck from the annals of Wikipedias history. October 4, 2019. The truth is that there was no systematized mass murder of the Polish population - and that is of course a good thing. The same edit also indirectly denied the most notorious case of Polish violence against Jews the massacre at Jedwabne, also in July 1941. Kovachovas stepson, George Kovach, is the latest to complain about the new release, though he's not the only one. Cilka is just sixteen years old when she is taken to Auschwitz-Birkenau Concentration Camp in 1942, where the commandant immediately notices how beautiful she is. Cecilia Kleinov, ne Rothmannov, was born in October 1928 in Porbka, a small village in the Sobranka district of Eastern Slovakia. Once the Red Army arrived in 1945 in the invasion which crushed Hitler's Germany, she was seen as a collaborator and taken to Siberia by cattle truck. Written by Heather Morris Review by Katie Stine. (Cilka) Klein, the woman at the centre of Morris's newest work, Cilka's Journey . The family honoured Jewish traditions. Segunda Guerra Mundial SINOPSIS: 1942. No evidence of Zyklon B was ever found at the site. This article was amended on 4 October 2019. I was so moved that I went on to read the other two and declare all three of Heather's books have softened my heart and improved my understand and love. The comments below have been moderated in advance. 'Cilkas Journey is a work of fiction, and it is based on the memories of survivors who knew Cilka at the time these events are described, in particular, Lali Sokolov, the Tattooist of Auschwitz, who regarded Cilka as ''the bravest person'' he had ever met. I never stopped telling stories, or as my husband called them - long-winded tales. By reporting on Polish revisionism on Wikipedia, the facts being purged by Polish editors are preserved as true by a verifiable source, granting him ammunition for his last offensive in the footnote war. Kovach has hired lawyers to urge Morriss American publishers to stop publication of the book that belittles and distorts his step-mothers experience. As Alex is jailed for horrific executions of his wife and son rumors abound in the sleepy South Carolina town of Walterboro - and locals say 'most people don't believe he is the killer', Woman, 31, who had sex with 13-year-old boy and then became pregnant with his child will serve NO jail time in plea deal, 'Are y'all OK in LA?!' And now this book is about her whole life. 'There's still people in Slovakia who knew my stepmother, who loved my stepmother, and for them to pick up this book that says it is a true story, and then to read about this woman who (supposedly) stole drugs in the gulag, who slept with camp commandants, it's terrible,' he said. The site where the camp stood is an object of pilgrimage for some in Poland, who hold periodic ceremonies on what they believe is hallowed ground. In their ruling, the panel members accepted the Polish editors claims and said Icewhizs use of terms such as Polocaust and Polophile were ethnically derogatory. As a result of their decision, henceforth, any attempt by one editor to label another editor or source as revisionist or anti-Semitic can be considered a form of hate speech on Wikipedia. In 1945, the War ends, the camp is liberated but she is not. Posted on October 4, 2019 at 9:53 AM by Sadye Scott-Hainchek. Cilka worked in the gulag hospital, a safer job than the hard labour performed by most of the women outdoors. So he . One of Wikipedias three core principles is verifiability. It requires that every factual claim be attributed to a reputable source that can be verified independently. The bravest person Cecilia, left, with husband Ivan, stepson George Kovach, his wife and child, in Budapest in 1984. Above, a diagram of the bogus Warsaw gas chamber that appeared on Wikipedia. The claim was attributed to a press release from the IPN, which in turn quoted the Association of the Committee for the Construction of the Monument to the Victims of the KL Warschau Extermination Camp, a local group that is a proponent of Trzcinskas book the same dubious source repackaged as a legitimate reference. Thats why they are flocking in a frenzy to Wikipedia and dedicating so much time and energy to it. His stepmother, who later worked as a senior government accountant, had a reputation in Slovakia for incorruptibility. While historical arguments can be decided by historians, questions regarding Wikipedia have no clear arbitrator. Memorial site objects to news of Tattooist of Auschwitzsequel, Memorial site takes issue with details inTattooist of Auschwitz, Tattooist of Auschwitzis headed to the small screen, Tagged As: This line attempts to shift the light away from a growing body of research into cases of Polish cooperation and collaboration with the Nazis in the persecution of Jews. Es importante leer primero el libro que se menciona en segundo lugar para poder entender el suplicio que sufri Cilka Klein durante su estancia en el campo de concentracin . Theres just one problem: No such death camp ever existed. At the very least, he is urging her publisher St Martins Press to make more clear that the work does not represent what actually happened and to urge readers to read Primo Levi and actual accounts of Auschwitz. There was indeed a concentration camp in Warsaw established on the ruins of the ghetto and Jewish prisoners were brought there mostly from Hungary, Greece and Italy to help systematically dismantle any remnants of the Jewish ghetto. Tim Stickings For Mailonline Gerda Weissmann Klein (May 8, 1924 - April 3, 2022) was a Polish-born American writer and human rights activist. Cilka's family deems the book slanderous, with the allegations of her relationships with Auschwitz and gulag guards being the most hurting. Cilkas Journey : The sequel to The Tattooist of Auschwitz . Ah, yes, the tunnel that is a gas chamber, laughs Grabowski, This is of course a joke, since a 500-meter long tunnel can hardly serve as a sealed gas chamber. There are people still alive who were friends of hers. What I would like is for them [Heather Morris and St Martins Press] to publicise that this work is 99% fiction and to apologise for the treatment of my stepmother, he said. It is exactly these kinds of claims that have turned many in the Wikipedia community against Icewhiz. As Ive said to them numerous times, I am not interested in any money for myself and I will not accept any money for this misbegotten project., The Slovakian writer Peter Juscak interviewed Kovachova about her experiences, and said he met Morris twice when she was researching the novel: At the second meeting I warned her that she did not know the story of Cilka and her writing would be problematic. Based on the heart-breaking true story of Cilka Klein, Cilka's Journey is the million copy bestselling sequel to The Tattooist of Auschwitz. The idea that she would steal drugs from desperate patients would have devastated her.. . The custodians of the Auschwitz concentration camp found numerous historical inaccuracies within the book, which was based onsurvivor Lali Sokolov, but it still became an international best-seller, selling upwards of three million copies. 'The preliminary research, if at all conducted, was not reliable, and the documentation preserved [at Auschwitz] was not taken into consideration at all. Kovach admitted it is not realistic to hope for the publication to be halted. Another alleged misinformation mentioned by Kovach's lawyer in a letter to St Martin's Press last month included the suggestion that Klein stole drugs from the gulag's hospital. . Cecilie was the youngest of six children born to a religious Jewish family in the Czechoslovakian town of Yasinya. Once at the Vorkuta gulag in Sibera . In the new novel Cilka's Journey, she is portrayed as teenage sex slave Cilka Klein, who was given a 'privileged' position by a besotted Nazi guard - leading the Russians to regard her as a collaborator. This gulag hospital had very few drugs for its prisoner patients. In addition, it is worth noting that Cilka was charged by the Russians with the crime of prostitution with an SS officer., Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. The two also rescued the articles for the Sosnowiec Ghetto and the Radom Ghetto. Cilka is based on Cecilia Kovachova, a real-life woman who survived Auschwitz only to be imprisoned in a Soviet gulag where, in the new novel, she enters a sexual relationship with another SS commander and steals drugs from the gulag hospital. The first of the two, Boguslaw Kopka, published a book in 2007 that completely blew Trzcinskas theory out of the water, noted Grabowski. Last year, Morris told fans on her Facebook page that it would be obvious what parts of her story are factual and said she had made two trips to Slovakia to meet several people who knew Cilka and her husband. 09/30/2019. This so-called Eastern European Mailing List (EEML) scandal shook Wikipedia and earned bans for all those involved with it. Exclusive. Ttulo: El viaje de Cilka Autora: Heather Morris Editorial: Emec Editores Traductor: Santiago del Rey Farrs, Mara Jos Dez Prez Pginas: 384 Formato: Rstica con solapas Precio: $ 890.00 Temtica: Novela literaria, histrica y contempornea. 'The haters have won': Isaiah Washington - who was fired from Grey's Anatomy for gay slur - announces early retirement from acting in lengthy Twitter rant, 'Don't go into the mountains! However, Morris is clear that Lale Sokolov and other survivors from Auschwitz-Birkenau spoke of the relationship between Cilka and Schwarzhuber. Millions of men out of work and lonely. Icewhiz says that he brought his story to Haaretz because he has all but lost the battle against Polish revision on Wikipedia. In the camp, 16-year-old Cecilia "Cilka" Kleinone of the Jewish prisoners introduced in Tattooistwas forced to become the mistress of two Nazi . He argued that though he does not support the false narrative regarding the existence of a death camp at KL Warschau, he does not think it constitutes a hoax., In a detailed response to the claims presented in this story, Konieczny said that any errors that existed in Wikipedia on topics related to Poland and the Holocaust were minuscule and hardly widespread, and the result of the fact that this was a controversial topic on which there is some disagreement between academics. Cilka Klein is 18 years old when Auschwitz-Birkenau is liberated by Soviet soldiers. The internet is left in uproar after shopper reveals she spent a whopping $50 on a GROCERY BAG from pricey celebrity-loved food store Erewhon, Sun goes down on the Murdaugh dynasty: As Alex is jailed, surviving son Buster is left with modest apartment, $530k inheritance, a law career in tatters after plagiarism incident - and could now face probe over gay teen's death. No one escaped the hard work and the favours that might or might not helped keep them alive. Prv probhaj skvl akce. The gate to the Auschwitz death camp, photographed in 1945. Most of the examples in this story are taken from Icewhizs increasingly quixotic battle against the group of Polish editors. In another case that shows how Trzcinskas work supplied revisionists with the citations they needed, an editor called Poeticbent insinuated the 200,000 death toll figure from the Warsaw article to the one about Nazi crimes against the Polish nation. It was very clear that the situation for the women, every woman except for those old and sick, was dire. The decision, said one editor with knowledge of the debate behind it, all but gives the Polish revisionists free rein on English Wikipedia. Ten per cent of the revenues should be donated to the Solzhenitsyn Fund or the Russian gulag organisation Memorial, he continued. The book's blurring of truth and fiction has caused anger from the real-life Holocaust survivor's family. Pictured is Cilka with her husband Ivan, stepson George Kovach and his wife and child . Cilka was just 16 when she arrived at Hitlers death camp but already beautiful enough to catch the eye of a high-ranking Nazi officer who took her as a sex slave. For many years, the Wikipedia article for the camp claimed that between 1942 and 1944, there were about 400 victim roundups in Warsaw daily, with the detainees first being transferred to KL Warschau. The number 400 was based on a single uncorroborated eyewitness quoted by Trzcinska, but was used by Polocaust proponents on Wikipedia as part of a speculative calculation: 400 deaths a day times the number of days the camp was in operation, amounts to well over 200,000 dead. Based on what is known of Cilka Klein's time in Auschwitz, and on the experience of women in Siberian prison camps, Cilka's Journey is the breathtaking sequel to The Tattooist . Christian Davies, the Warsaw correspondent for the British paper The Guardian, has also exposed the myth of the gas chambers for Polish Christians in Warsaw in a recent article in The London Review of Books. Kovachs father, Ivan Kovach, met Kovachova when they were prisoners in the Vorkuta gulag in northern Russia. The stepson of a Slovakian woman who survived Auschwitz, only to be sent to a Soviet gulag, has branded the novelist Heather Morriss lurid and titillating version of his stepmothers story appalling and extremely hurtful. She is preceded in death by her loving husband of 65 years, Donald Klein, sisters, Mary DiLaura, Lena (Dominic) Cutitta; brothers, Thomas . 8 January 2018. Three years later, Zygmunt Walkowski, a specialist on wartime Warsaw who works with photographic and video evidence, was also appointed by the IPN to look into Trzcinskas claims. Memorial says it found the story of Cilka, partly told in Heather Morriss original novel and set to be continued in Cilkas Journey, highly questionable. In this new prison, Cilka faced challenges both new and horribly familiar, including the unwanted attention of the guards. These kinds of claims and calculations allow the Poles to say, not only you Jews were murdered with gas, explains Havi Dreifuss. French family sues Airbnb after 19-month-old daughter dies from fentanyl overdose while taking a nap at Miami rental - after previous tenants held cocaine-fueled party, Walgreens says it will NOT sell abortion pills in 20 Republican-controlled states - even where it is still legal. But Cilka also began to tend to the ill in the camp, struggling to care for them under brutal conditions. And while this new Polish narrative has failed to make headway in academia or the world media, on Wikipedia it has thrived. But after hearing her read extracts, he told her publishers that the novel might infringe on his rights. The current attempt to invent slaughters and victims that never took place is a horrible thing that may actually undermine the real history of the vicious persecution Poles suffered at the hands of Nazi Germany. 12:05 EST 08 Nov 2019. In his defense, Pitorus said that the edits were not an attempt to push out falsehoods, but rather only to shine light on the topic of Polish rescue of Jews, which he said were under-researched and even ignored by the likes of Yad Vashem. On Thursday, Morris announced a sequel: Cilkas Journey, which will be published in October, with its proposed cover proclaiming that it is based on a true love story. Sokolov spoke of Cilka in those terms because immediately after her release from Auschwitz-Birkenau she was taken prisoner by the Soviet Army and sentenced to 15 years hard labour in one of Stalins most remote and terrible gulags, Vorkuta. It is only one part of a systematic effort by Polish nationalists to whitewash hundreds of Wikipedia articles relating to Poland and the Holocaust and parrots the revised historical narrative currently being enacted by the Polish government to cover up the Polish cooperation and collaboration with the Nazi murder of Jews. Cilka's Journey by Heather Morris, 9781785769139, available at Book Depository with free delivery worldwide. why does my dog drag his bed around; how to reference hcpc standards of proficiency harvard style; marlin model 37 locking bolt; valor nutricional de las habas tostadas. Fancy footnote work with shady sources and a very liberal reading of real historical ones created the scaffolding to support the falsehoods on Wikipedia. The Melbourne-based newspaper The Age published the photo above of a 12-year-old Jewish student being forced to kneel to kiss the shoes of a Muslim classmate at Cheltenham Secondary College this week. Despite these claims, Wikipedia reveals that aided by the likes of other editors from the group, like Volunteer Marek, some members of the group are also active in downplaying Polish violence against Jews and in some cases have even accused the Jews of violence against Poles. Not only that, her findings, which she published independently in 2002, were completely debunked by two historians appointed by the IPN. When the camp was "liberated" by Russian troops in . We are no longer accepting comments on this article. A prisoner of the Vorkuta Gulag,, one of the major Soviet labor camps, Russia . Since the rise of the Polish Law and Justice partys right-wing government in Poland in 2005, this type of Polocaust revisionism has emerged from the shadows to become the law of the land. The book was marketed as being based on a true story and relied heavily on information Morris claimed she learned from Klein's life including her supposed liberation from Auschwitz. The Vorkuta Gulag was established by Soviet authorities a year later in 1932 for the expansion of the GULAG system and the discovery of coal fields by the river Vorkuta, on a site in the basin of the Pechora River, located within the Komi ASSR of the Russian SFSR (present-day Komi Republic, Russia ), approximately 1,900 kilometres (1,200 mi . He sort of seemed like a sneaky opportunist, and that wasn't my father at all.'. Cilka Klein, along with her family, was sent to Auschwitz-Birkenau when she was just sixteen years old. Holocaust revisionism in Wikipedia deserves to be studied in its own right. George Kovach, the closest known relative of Cecilia (Cilka) Klein, has condemned Heather Morris' novel, Cilka's Journey, for its 'offensive' portrayal of his late stepmother, who died in 2004. This book is, I hope, about the transference of that shame., By Cilka would have needed official citizenship to be able to work in the Communist state of Czechoslovakia, now a satellite of the USSR and behind the iron curtain, and to marry. Some of the well known facts from the life of Cilka Klein have to be mentioned here and we should consider whether an author is actually entitled to write a person's biography without knowing their true story. A hit book around the world, The Tattooist of Auschwitz tells the story of the Slovakian Jew Lali Sokolov, and how he fell in love with a woman he tattooed at the camp. During our meeting in 2003, after the death of her husband Ivan, she showed them to me with the words: "You are the first person . Traumatic tale of 16-year-old virgin, Cilka Klein, forced to be a sex slave at Auschwitz told in new book. By pulling another 200,000 victims out of thin air, explains Dreifuss, theyre trying to equate what happened to the Jews during the Holocaust to what happened to Poles during the Holocaust. Only shame stopped women like her talking about what had been done to them. He told the Guardian that he spoke with Morris in April and expressed concerns about her novel then.
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