They dropped freely down the muzzle of the weapon and when fired, a copper expansion band inside the round spread and tightly gripped the rifling. Japanese weapons used a year-based nomenclature that was often quite confusing to Westerners and requires some explanation. There are also arsenal markings on the body of the round. Epic 22 Pocket Pistol: The Beretta 71 Jaguar. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. During World War II, the weapon was used effectively against the Allied defenders in the Battle of Corregidor in May 1942. The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. by M422A1 A friend of mine has a Japanese knee mortar for sale. Smoke, incendiary, practice and flare projectiles were also available. WW2 JAPANESE TYPE 89 GRENADE DISCHARGER (KNEE MORTAR) LEATHER COVER CASE | eBay Collectibles & Art Original Period Items Other Japanese WWII Orig Items This listing was ended by the seller because there was an error in the listing. While the dictionary definition of a mortar, A portable, muzzle loading cannon used to fire shells at low velocities, short ranges, and high trajectory is a match, the Type 89 is more like a grenade-firing rifle. In Canada, since the arm is such low velocity, it isnt considered a weapon. Here, an American Marine demonstrates a preferred firing position for one of the weapons after its capture. Condition Report: Very good. The Japanese Knee Mortar - Carbines for Collectors The Type 89 is highly collectible, especially to those with an interest in Japanese weapons and relics. It could fire incendiary rounds, smoke rounds, and high-explosive rounds. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. Wwii Japanese Type 89 Mortar Round & Grenade Lot This marking is written right to left, and would be read: SHOWA (current reigning emperor) Juu-Hachi Nen (18th year of reign - 1943), probably the4 month of April. An excellent example of the Type 89 Mortar round, ready for further research and display! Inert. Smith & Wesson Model 586: Reviewing A .357 Revolver With Class. the complicated rules that the pawnbrokers must follow when buying weapons. During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. FS: 2 Original Japanese WWII Type 89 Knee Mortar 50mm Grenade Inert Past Grand Masters of Nebraska - ww.nebraskamasoniceducation.com ), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II . Ww2 Japanese Army Type 89 Grenade Discharger (Knee Mortar) Leather The nose igniter is still present inside of the fuze, and the top unscrews to examine the fuze interior. However, since it used a spring-loaded, lanyard-operated firing pin mechanism, in an emergency it could fire grenades or shells at point targets while braced horizontally against a tree or building. The soldier who carried it wore two pouches to hold 8 rounds. Later that year they were again activated on 16 July only to be deactivated again on 30 September. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. This method of adjustment allowed the mortar man to change range while still holding the weapon in place to fire through small overhead holes in the jungle canopy. We have no way of confirming that he took part in all of these battles, only the New Britain campaign. www.ima-usa.com The knee mortar itself may be gone, but the concepts it pioneered live on today. Allied troops soon learned to hit the ground when they heard the telltale 'pop' of the weapon launching its grenades or shells, in some cases from more than 200 yards (183 m) away.Some Allied infantrymen mistakenly assumed that the launcher's curve plate was propped on the leg to fire and thereafter referred to it as a "knee mortar". For instance, the 6.5mm light machine gun was adopted in 1922, the 11th year of the Emperor Taisho era; thus it became the Model 11. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. This Japanese model 89 knee mortar round has a small Tokyo arsenal symbol punched into the side along with other markings, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. Type 89 grenade discharger | Military Wiki | Fandom The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. Craig says that the four-digit serial number on this knee mortar indicates that it was an earlier model, making it more valuable. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 MORTAR ROUND & GRENADE LOT | Lot of 4 WWII Japanese Inert ordnance. We'll see! The Type 89 "Knee Mortar" was designed to give the Japanese soldier a more powerful weapon with longer range than a hand grenade or rifle fired grenade, but without the need to dedicate an entire squad to the carrying and operation of a larger, traditional mortar launcher. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. Actually misnamed, this Japanese light infantry weapon earned the respect of the American soldiers who encountered it. If you are lucky enough to find a working one that is transferable under NFA as a Class III Firearm on a Form 4, they run closer to $4,000. The soft copper band on the bottom cup is punch engraved with HUGH O. G. LAND / NEW BRITAIN. This is one of those rare items that doesn't come up too often." The knee mortar was a simple, yet extremely effective weapon. The Japanese Knee Mortar By Cliff Carlisle The WW2 Japanese 50mm Grenade Discharger was called a Knee Mortar by the US GIs due to it's curved base. United States forces soldiered on with the little loved rifle grenade until the advent of the M79 40mm grenade launcher during the early stages of the Vietnam War. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. Weighing approximately two pounds (approx. However, since it used a spring-loaded, lanyard-operated firing pin mechanism, in an emergency it could fire grenades or shells at point targets while braced horizontally against a tree or building. The fuze still has an intact spring in the nose, and has the original arming pin as well as the pull string, which definitely looks to be original. All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. Although it had a barrel length of only 10 inches and was just two feet long overall, the Type 89 still weighed a rather hefty 10 and a quarter pounds. IMA considers all antique guns offered on our website as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. [6], The Type 89 discharger saw service at the Battle of Khalkhin Gol in Manchuria during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Original Japanese WWII Type 89 Knee Mortar 50mm Grenade Discharger They are fired by hand without a bipod, make use of simple sights, and are specifically intended to give small groups of light infantry or special forces immediate indirect fire of their own. All Rights Reserved, Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant, or Year 89 Grenade Discharger, The Japanese Type 89 'Knee Mortar': Confusingly simple (VIDEO). To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. Production began in 1932 and continued through 1945. During the war they participated in the following campaigns: Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa. events, and resources, What Made the Dreaded Type 89 Knee Mortar So Damaging. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. He is seen still serving with 5/11 during the Korean War as well, making his service span from 1939/40 to 1953! And few were as feared, or as effective, as the Type 89 "Knee Mortar," or grenade discharger. In the aftermath of the Battle of Guadalcanal, Lt. Col. Merritt Red Mike Edson, leader of the famous Marine Raiders, critically evaluated the knee mortar and insisted American forces badly needed an equivalent. The Japanese Army had three Type 89 in one platoon, it is the world's most used infantry support weapon. Measures 2 inches wide 5.75 inches in overall height, and the bottom propellant cup charge still unscrews. In consequence, US forces often encountered these weapons and many were brought back by returning GIs after World War II. Japanese WWII Weighing approximately two pounds (approx. However, any soldier or marine who tried to fire a captured Type 89 in this fashion received a severe bruise (and sometimes a broken thigh bone) from the hefty recoil. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade was a result of this thinking and was a highly adaptable device that could be . In January they returned to the United States to Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California and were reassigned to the 3rd Marine Brigade. $145 GG-2131 Huge WW2 Period -50s, Japanese Flag. [7], Japanese soldier demonstrating the correct use of the Type 89 discharger, In use in Zhjing Province, China (1942), "Knee mortar" redirects here. Part of the Pacific War. When fired from the Type 89 discharger, the Type 91 fragmentation grenade was fitted with a propellant base and time fuse. Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History 14 November 1851 - Moby-Dick, a novel by Herman Melville, is published in the USA. The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines governing ordnance. Although the Type 89 was fully capable of firing the Type 91 infantry hand grenade used in the Type 10 grenade discharger, it was designed for the new 1-pound, 12-ounce Type 89 50mm high-explosive shell. Craig says he would estimate the value of this Model 89 knee mortar to be $2,000, adding, "If I was selling it, I'd ask $1,995 and probably get it.". Nice WWII era Japanese Type 89 50mm "Knee Mortar" Round. There are also a fewarsenal markings on the body of the round, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. Please see our. IMA considers all antique guns offered on our website as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. This made the round capable of being fired semi-accurately to ranges of over 2100-feet (650m). 6731 Whittier Avenue, Suite C-100 McLean, VA 22101, Stay up to date with all of our latest news, Being triggered rather than drop fired, the knee mortar could also be braced against a tree trunk and fired almost horizontally. Wwii Japanese Empire Type 89 Knee Mortar Demilled Moby-Dick; or, The Whale is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. Because the Type 89 mortar was so small it was ideal for the Pacific Islands campaign ( 1941-1945). International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. Rare to find. Despite these relatively crude controls, a soldier could quickly and easily be trained to fire the Type 89 knee mortar with impressive accuracy. When it came to weapons production, the Imperial Japanese Armys requirements often came in second to the needs of the Imperial Japanese Navy. It fired a 50mm mortar bomb through its rifled barrel to an effective firing range of 120M (131 yards) although it could reach out to 670M (732 yards). Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. Night's Black Agents - Solo Ops [2019].pdf - VSIP.INFO