In Yashodas household, Krishna grew up with utmost love and care, even though he was always stirring up some mischief or the other! The guards hurried to the prison door to make sure their prisoners were still safe and secure, and saw Devaki holding a newborn baby in her arms. And my cruel brother will kill this one too. And that was what happened. [18] These relative chronology estimates date the text to second half of 1st millennium BCE. Loving father welcoming open gate. O Brhmana! 55. [7] According to popular tradition, Devaki is considered to be an incarnation of Aditi, a mother goddess who was the daughter of Daksha and the wife of Kashyapa. poorly at night. Leave your son with her, and bring her child back to Devaki.. The baby was as dark as the clouds that covered the sky that night. Vasudev promised they would hand over every child that was born to them. The night soon ended and the next day arrived. Vasudev then narrated what happened on that night to his wife. The night Krishna was born, the couple were prepared in advance. Kansa was cruel enough to execute the couples first six children in cold blood. Hear, now, the cause of the incarnations of Vasudeva (Krisna's father), Devki and Rohini in detail. The walls forced them to remain inside and suffer. Goddess Durga disappeared, as for Kansa he was terrified, and lived a life filled with fear. them prayed to God that her son should not fall into the clutches of his SM Srinivaschari (1994), Vaiavism: Its Philosophy, Theology, and Religious Discipline, Motilal Banarsidass. divine at the same time. John Irvin (1973-1975), Aokan Pillars: A Reassessment of the Evidence, The Burlington Magazine. Yashoda's daughter transformed into an eight-armed goddess, and stated, "Fool, your destroyer has already been born elsewhere." With tears in his eyes, Vasudev kissed his Incase of any issue please contact the webmaster. As the light subsided, Meanwhile, Devaki and Vasudeva try to make sure baby Krishna gets away from Kamsan. village of Gokul. 8th Child of Vasudev & Devaki was Shri Krishna. According to Hindu scriptures, Vasudeva (Sanskrit: , IAST: Vasudeva), also called Anakadundubhi, (anakas and dundubhis both refer to drums, after the musicians who played these instruments at the time of his birth),[1][2] is the father of the Hindu deities Krishna (Vsudeva, i.e. Star Vijay. 170 Baby Boy & Girl Name That Mean 'Gift from God', 600+ Unique & Cute Nicknames for Boys & Girls, Protecting Adolescents From Common Food and Waterborne Diseases, Why an Ideal pH 5.5 is Important for a Newborns Skin, Baby or Toddler Waking Up Too Early - What You Can Do. son that the Oracle warned you about. ? You can probably also add Ramji, because by human standards, sending a pregnant wife to the forests without thinking about her or her future child's well being would be considered cruel, but there was greater purpose behind Sita's vanvaas so it is important to look at it through a divine lens than a humanistic one. Sri Krishna was born in end of 28th Dwaparayuga of 7th . The surprises would continue, as is always the case when dealing with the person who is the master of all mystic power, Yogeshvara. But he waited for the birth of his nemesis with murderous Locked by Kamsa in cell. Vasudev and Devakis chains were magically released. What happened to the 7th child of Devaki? In Gokul all was silent, except for the pouring rain. daughter. Transedental Names With Corresponding Pictures, Type of People Who Don't / Do Surrender to krishna, Why Krishna Has to Come When His Other Avatars Will Do the Work, You can never Leave Krishna as he is EveryWhere, Vasudev - Devki Previous Birth / Curse / Relief. When I say that there had to be some higher reasoning behind their actions, the easiest explanation would be "fate". The excellent fair complexioned Diti remained sacred, observed all the rules and, deeply intent on her vow, subsisted only on milk and slept or the ground. know now that by giving Devakis hand to Vasudev, you have signed your own The same Ananta serves as the serpent-bed for Narayana in Vaikuntha, the spiritual world. And why have you committed an offence in not returning the cows to Him? Kamsa snatched the baby girl from Devaki's lap, and hurled the child against She was, however, no ordinary child. But the newborn baby laughed, and put its tiny foot out of its swaddling sheets and touched the waves. Sri Krishna was born in 8th dark night of Shravan month, BCE 3228. However, to create in her the feeling that he was there, by his power, he simply kept expanding Devaki's womb. As he approached the gate with the child in his arms, the prison Devaki and Vasudev Are Imprisoned. Claannnk!!! They had no choice but to stay there. All his fears vanished for he understood Those who understand the divine nature of My birth and activities, O Arjun, upon leaving the body, do not have to take birth again, but come to My eternal abode. death warrant. Vysa said :-- O king; The incarnation of Hari and the incarnation of the Amsa Avatras of all the other Devas are accountable to many causes. He turned a deaf ear to all the heart- rending cries of his sister. For his theft of a cow, Brahma cursed Kashyapa to be born on earth as a cowherd. Vasudeva's daughter Subhadra married Pandava prince Arjuna, and they had a son Abhimanyu. Copyright Rohini Chowdhury 2002. His skin had a dark - blue color as is seen in a cloud filled with The Muni said to her :-- O Dear! Vasudev was in despair how would he cross the river? Vasudev and Dekavi rejoiced. The Supreme Lord will be the one to take you by surprise. Treading softly, Vasudev They find nothing to focus upon or feel connected with during such devotional meditation. This was to meet the interests of the parents and also the demigods, who had been eagerly anticipating Narayanas arrival in the world of birth and death. the water behind him. Nanda named When Vasudeva handed Krishna over to them, he took with him Yashodas just-born child instead. Girl or boy, the child must die! But the baby slipped out of his hands, and shining with a glorious light, flew out of the prison window. surrender to you all the children she gives birth to, so that the voice of Anthropological Survey of India, Govt. Please let your only niece live!" Samay. surely meant that Kamsas frequent wars with the Yadu dynasty would come to Raja Harishchandra is admired and idolized for his steadfastness and honesty, even though during his lifetime it led him to sell his son into slavery along with his wife. had no trouble in entering the palace of king Nanda, for the palace doors Mathura. There were a hundred soldiers waiting This voice said from the sky, "Oh Kamsa, very happily you are driving your sister after her wedding. 23. Soon the much-awaited day arrived. Yet he had to obey the divine voice. Shakuni Plots Against . Lihatlah 12 sambutan unik Janmashtami di negeri-negeri India yang berbeza. I love the example you gave about Devi Ganga, Harischandra, and even Mahadev himself. And one day, he will come in search of you and kill The marriage of Devaki and Vasudev shall be blessed, for of this union shall be born eight sons, said the voice. However, to create in her the feeling that he was there, by his Yogmaya power, he simply kept expanding Devakis womb. Irrespective of whether shes the biological mother or not, women can love selflessly and completely. Mythology. 53. Why have you stolen away all the cows of the Varuna Deva, the Guardian of a quarter of the world? At the stroke of midnight, the eight baby, who we know as Lord Krishna was born to Devaki. Carefully he held Krishna in a basket on his head. now spoke to Vasudev: In his confusion, he freed Vasudev Pozrite sa na 12 jedinench oslv Janmashtami v rznych ttoch Indie. O Janamejaya! He requested Devaki to hand over the baby but she refused, he snatched the child from Devaki. Kamsa. Even now think out how you can kill your enemy. And from the river rose a huge serpent. King Vasudev was horrified at this cruelty and fell on his knees. Aditi gave birth to the very powerful Indra, the king of the Devas. While all previous sons of Devaki are slain, the seventh embryo is transferred to Rohini's womb. Categories: crossing the yamuna, the five, Tags: articles, god, hare krishna, hinduism, poem, poems, poetry, religion. Oh mighty Gods, please save my Very soon after, Devaki began expecting her eighth child, the one, it had been said, who would kill Kansa. The light Even those that are great are not free from the clutches of greed. Vasudev begged Kansa, not to kill Devaki. The Bhgavatam states: "When Shree Krishna manifested upon birth before Vasudev and Devaki, he was in his four-armed Vishnu form.". Krishna explained all of this and then gave instructions on what should be done next. Only Devaki waited, awake and anxious, for Vasudevs safe return. Vasudev scooped Yashoda's baby girl in his other arm and placed his son in E2. Why was it that Diti so cruelly cursed his sister Aditi, the mother of Indra? children born to Devaki. For your slayer is already born! It was Vishnu then, who put the prison guards to sleep in Mathura, and stilled the waters of the Yamuna for Vasudev. I will hence count greed as more powerful than even Fate, the Ruler of all destinies. he roared at the now-awake Devaki. The latter, furious at their actions, cursed them to be born on earth and be slain by Kamsa, who himself was a form of their father. But the doors stood open, the locks broken, the guards snoring with their heads on their weapons. Dari Uttar Pradesh ke Kerala, Gujarat ke Andhra, ulang tahun kelahiran Lord Krishna disambut dengan penuh semangat di hampir setiap bahagian negara. The prison guards snored over their weapons, the prison doors stood wide open, the palace was silent. Great explanation Lola! Harish Bhimani . Devaki and Vasudev's WorryS1 E35 Dec 2018. If viewed as an independent country, you could say that a prison has strong borders. All five Pandavas are incarnation of five out of seven Indra. [16] The author and the century in which the above Mahanarayana Upanishad was composed is unknown. O mother! Vasudeva was born to the Yadava king Shurasena in the Surasena kingdom. On seeing her thus, Aditi became anxious and thought if there be born of Diti a son like the powerful Indra, then my son will no doubt be deprived of his brilliancy and splendour. 46-47. This verse asserts that Narayana, Vsudeva (Krishna), and Vishnu are synonymous. Your destroyer has been born as foretold, and he is safe! Our mind gets cleansed by engaging it in devotional remembrance of God. Then you will live in my palace as prisoners, he Ugrasena; having imprisoned him kamsa declared himself to be the King of child. Devaki protested against the killing of the daughter of Nanda and Yashoda, but Kamsa hurled her against a rock, recognising that the gender of his prophesied slayer had not been specified. Keerthi, Vrishabhanu's wife, gives birth to Radha. Devaki was married to Yaduvanshi Vasudev. In the palace dungeons, Vasudev was trying his best to console his wife, but Another surprise in store. Soon, Devaki was married to King Vasudev. 8. Vasudev walked through the pouring rain, holding his newborn baby close to his chest, safe from the wind and the wet, trusting in the divine voice. He was a king of the Vrishnis, and a Yadava prince. Kamsa was so greedy and cunning that he not even spared his father He it was who caused all creatures to be slain and the earth to be wasted; and he it was who fanned the flame of hostility that ultimately consumed all. Vasudev was followed by Vasuki the snake, protecting them on their journey. Mathura wore a festive look. cries of his sister. 32. He was born to Devaki and her husband Vasudeva who were ironically sent to jail by Devaki's own brother, the evil prince Kansa. The life of connection, yoga, is not dull or boring. The Story Of Lord Krishna's Birth & His Two Moms. O High minded One! The palace guards trembled at his enraged face. Translate this blog into different languages His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, Krishna, The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Three Ways Adhokshaja Appeals To The Challenges Of The Intelligent Mind, Three Attributes Of The Ultimate Source Of The Creation, Five Reasons Krishna Is Known As Adhokshaja, Three Valuable Jewels Worn By Lord Vishnu, Five Images Of Krishna And What They Mean, Three Rewards That Are Impossible To Believe, Four Alternatives For Indras Response To Govardhana Puja, Two Sides To The Philosophy Of Hopelessness, Five Situations Where Hesitation Can Have Dire Consequences, Five Questions Pointing To The Presence of God. in festive spirits. Then a miracle happened. You will die at the hands of Devakis eighth son!, Kansa was furious, but there was nothing he could do. Song, dance and drama are essential to the lively and colourful celebrations. Vasudeva and Devaki traveling in a carriage During the nuptials of Vasudeva and Devaki following the former's wedding with his bride's six older sisters, Vishnu picked a lock of hair from his mount Shesha as well as his own, proclaiming that they would take be born as Devaki's seventh and eighth children, respectively. They had performed intense austerities to worship the creator deity Brahma, unbeknownst to their own grandfather, Hiranyakashipu. 51. Thus Aditi was born as Devak out of her Ams'a. The Goddess looked in contempt and pity at the bewildered Kamsa. Cast: Gandhari. the child who was said to be his slayer. there. When Devaki was carrying her seventh child, she seemingly miscarried. Exchange your son for this girl child and return to the prison Kansa immediately went to the prison. She was the mother of Shri Krishna. In the Mahabharat, Devi Ganga drowned her newborns with her own hands. Knowing that all these treacherous acts are really done under the advice of her sister, the truthful Diti; who was under the vow, cursed Aditi, and Indra, saying that as her son Indra has treacherously cut the foetus in her womb, Indra's kingdom over the three worlds would be destroyed. As described in this chapter, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Ka, Hari in His original form, appeared as Viu so that His father and mother could understand that their son was the Supreme Personality of Godhead. were smiling from ear to ear. Devaki was married to Yaduvanshi Vasudev (who is indicated as Sage Kashyap in his previous life). Silently, quietly, Vasudev entered the room. He could try carrying the baby with him and wade through the water, but the risk is too great. After the wedding, he decided to drive the royal couple home himself to This was the snake that Lord Vishnu reclined on in the heavens. 11. Nine years passed before Devaki got pregnant for the eighth time. [18], Devaki and Vasudeva's imprisonment came to an end after Kamsa's death. The one person whom Kansa loved and adored, was his sister Devaki, who was kind, loving and caring. : | || 9||, janma karma cha me divyam eva yo vetti tattvatatyaktv deha punar janma naiti mm eti so rjuna, janma karma cha me divyam evam yo vetti tattvatahtyaktva deham punar janma naiti mam eti so rjuna. Anantadeva appeared on the scene and used His many hoods to act as an umbrella. The walls and gates function in a reverse way; they keep people in. . This is your eighth child, roared Kansa. Kamsa, For me, none of the above do the trick. But this Janmashtami, tell your kids the sweetest Krishna fable the story of his two moms. Girija Shankar. house to see the baby boy and to offer gifts. E3. Without a word, he new father picked up his son to follow the Oracles Devaki was pregnant with her eighth child. as a divine prophecy predicted Kamsa's death by Devaki's eighth son. Crown princess Devaki was getting married to But when he came to the river Yamuna, he saw that the great river was in flood. Devakis eighth son was born at midnight on a dark and stormy night in the month of Sravan. Kansa agreed to spare Devaki, if Vasudev kept his promise. He entered his dark cell and laid the baby by Devaki's side. Vasudev returned to the dungeon where the guards were still sleeping, and the prison doors were still open. Yashoda mother of Lord Krishna has become eternal for sheltering her foster son in a way only a mothers love can. Devaki gave birth to six sons, one after another. The patronymic Vsudeva (with a pronounced ) is a popular name of Krishna, the son of Vasudeva and Devaki. E4. troubled by the fear of his possible death, lost his appetite and slept the empty space next to Yashoda. But even in his anger Kansa recognised the voice of destiny, and he was afraid. Devaki, Krishnas advent is at midnight. How can she harm you, brother? asked Vasudev. From his journey to Vrindavan from Mathura, his childhood antics- stealing of Maakhan, herding cows, mesmerizing everybody . If we can develop faith in the divinity of his pastimes and birth, then we will be able to easily engage in devotion to his personal form, and attain the supreme destination. Passionate verbosity ahead, read at your own risk. According to legend, Mother Earth was once very upset about the increasing sin on Earth. Let them be watched every minute of the day for the rest of their lives! Kansas demon soldiers surrounded Devaki and Vasudev and took them off to the deepest, most secure dungeon in Kansas palace. O Devotion to the personal form of God is tangible and simple. Dressed in shining garments and dazzling jewels, she looked terrible and Take this child across the River Yamuna to the Gokul kingdom, ruled by How could he go out, unnoticed The wedding was a real grand ceremonial affair, after all the rituals had finished. immediately, before anyone comes to know about the birth of this child. were, as always, wide open. Kansa Goes to Kill Yogamaya. If youre looking to share some interesting reading with your children, ask Krishna. 38. An akasha-vani had made the prediction, or warning in Kamsas case, during the time of Vasudeva and Devakis marriage. On seeing the distressed condition of the calves I cursed Aditi a second time that she would be put to prison, her children would be still born, and she would suffer lots of troubles. Vasudev, by this time, had some idea that his child is really someone Krishna and Putana, and more.. Lord Vishnu told Vasudev to take the child away to Gokul, and that he must exchange the child for the baby born to Nanda Gopal and Yashoda. If you like my welfare, then destroy the foetus, in the womb of Diti, by any of the existent means, Sma, Dna or strength and thus remove the cause of grief in my heart. Vasudev headed towards Gokul. It was past midnight and the people of Gokul were fast asleep. They were necessary since life was so dreadful within that the peoples inclination was to escape. It was the eighth child Kamsa had his eye on. Blessed are those saints that have devoted themselves wholly to the attainment of peace, who are tranquil-hearted, lead a hermit life and don't ask themselves of any thing from any body. she can. King of Heaven or King of Devine Abode or Swarga Loka 1. Verily those are blessed. 40. One day Kansa was sitting in his chambers, when he got the news that Devaki had given birth to a child. And as the sinful Aditi has secretly caused the destruction of my son, her sons, too, would also die after their birth consecutively and she would dwell in the prison house in much trouble and anxiety and would also bear still born sons in her next birth. She rose above Kamsa's head as the eight-armed form of Goddess Durga. But putting away all his fears, he rushed to the palace dungeons to execute Understand this verse in the light of the previous one. Devaki was the daughter of Devaka, the younger brother of King Ugrasen of Mathura. the child Krishna. child! You have become very weak, lean and thin in the practise your vow. Watch. She subsequently vanished into the heavens. Hence, worship the deity with loving sentiments.. But soon a happy news came. As soon as he was reunited in the prison with Devaki the prison door closed, and the guards woke from their deep sleep by hearing the noise of the baby girl crying. It was of the eighth child, a son, born to Queen Vysa said :-- O king; The incarnation of Hari and the incarnation of the Amsa Avatras of all the other Devas are accountable to many causes. [9] After the marriage ceremony, Kamsa volunteered to escort the newly-weds to Mathura and drove their chariot. The beautiful eyed Diti, tired of the vow, lean and thin, thus being shampooed and having full faith in Indra's words, fell to deep sleep. The baby was as dark as the clouds that covered the sky that night. So Kansa rejoiced at Devakis marriage with Vasudev, and celebrated the wedding with everyone else. extravagance and unfair rule. Oh! Lok Nath Soni, The cattle and the stick: an ethnographic profile of the Raut of Chhattisgarh. [18][19], When Devaki delivered Krishna, he revealed his divine form to his parents, and ordered Vasudeva to take him to Gokulam, placing all the prison guards under a spell of slumber, so that Kamsa would not realise that his prophesied killer had been born. Maharsi Kas'yapa is not able to leave this vicious habit even now; what shall I do? They rushed to Kamsa to deliver The eighth son born to Vasudev and Devaki will kill you! by one. O Dear! But let the demon Kansa beware: Devakis eighth son will be his end.. She appealed to Outside, the winds wailed and the rain fell in torrents. The parents were in prison. Finally, he manifested from the outside, revealing that he had never been inside her: virsd yath prchy dihndur iva puhkala(Bhgavatam 10.3.8) [v10]. In no time, Vasudev reached his friends palace. and kept them under constant watch. Varuna cursed the sage and his wife, Aditi, to be born on earth as Vasudeva and Devaki, the parents of Vishnu in his avatar of Krishna. Meanwhile, there was great rejoicing in Gokul. It is Krishnas birthday (who was the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu) that is celebrated every year as Janmashtami. 41-42. O King! He is now well and He was therefore called Krishna, which means 'dark' or 'black'. Seeing her asleep, Indra, with thunderbolt in his hand, took subtle form and by the influence of his yogic power, entered carefully into her womb quickly and cut asunder the foetus in the womb into seven parts. [8], During the nuptials of Vasudeva and Devaki following the former's wedding with his bride's six older sisters, Vishnu picked a lock of hair from his mount Shesha as well as his own, proclaiming that they would take be born as Devaki's seventh and eighth children, respectively. 34. people under his reign didn't fear for intruders or thieves in the night. Then, when Krishna was born, God's will was revealed through direct instructions. What could be nobler, more selfless, more venerable, and more divine than that? The serpent spread its five hoods over the father and the baby, and escorted them safely to the other side of the dark river. And then it was broken by the sound of foot in it! [13][14] Her six children were killed, while the seventh Balarama survived after being transferred by divine will into the uterus of Rohini, one of the other wives of Vasudeva. use of this site indicates your agreement to be bound by the Terms of Use. "son of Vasudeva"), Balarama, and Subhadra. alive in a safe place. that all the guards were in a state of hypnotic sleep. children live, was he? 1. Thus, our actions are motivated by self-interest and the desire for personal fulfillment. they realised that the child had changed into a ferocious Goddess! Share. But The couple is imprisoned by Devaki's brother Kamsa, soon after their marriage. This meant that Vasudeva could escape with baby Krishna in his arms, unnoticed. Suddenly the dark dungeon was filled with a shining light and once again there came a voice out of the sky. It was the eight day in the month of Sharvan, a terrible storm erupted in Mathura. You cant resist him, no matter how hard you try!" Rohini bore several sons, namely, Balarama, Sarana and Shatha. Since the time I have looked, on my co-wife Diti, of beautiful eyes and proud, this is the one and only thought that troubles the peace in the innermost of my hearts. In his boyhood, he became the cynosure of all eyes- he won the hearts of all This baby girl, who was the incarnation of Yogmaya, flew out of Kansas hands when he tried to destroy her! The river rose higher and higher, the waves grew ever more furious, and Vasudev feared for his life. The Srimad Bhagavatam itself tells us that the children who were killed by Kans were demigods cursed by Brahma and by allowing for their lives to begin and end as they did, Vasudev and Devaki helped ensure their salvation. Both of Covetousness is the source of all sins, is unapproved by the Sages and leads to hell. how can you, wretched creature? him the news. a little town near the river Yamuna. The evil King was both pleased and afraid to hear of the birth of his 4. To develop such divine feelings, we must understand the difference between Gods actions and ours. While it was a joyful moment for the parents, the conditions outside were not exactly ideal for an escape. Devakis marriage was fixed with a noble man named Vasudev. Sesh Naag Takes Birth as a Human. All his questions were answered one He Home crossing the yamuna Five Ways Krishna Surprised Devaki and Vasudeva, By krishnasmercy on August 31, 2020 ( 1 ), While Vasudeva was carrying his son Krishna in the falling rain, Lord Shesha in the shape of a serpent spread His hood over the head of Vasudeva so that he would not be hampered by the rainfall. 43-44. Thus I have narrated to you the cause of the previous curse. 18. Everyone in the household of King Nanda was in a joyous mood. Still, in that furious feature, the river gave passage to Vasudeva to cross, just as the great Indian Ocean gave a path to Lord Rama when He was bridging over the gulf. (Krishna, The Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vol 1, Ch 3), Download this episode (right click and save). As terrible as it sounds, they weren't the first or last parents to sacrifice their children for the greater good. Varuna, too, had become very grieved and cursed her. You are intelligent, you know everything fully; knowing that it is a sin to steal other's property, why have you committed the unlawful act of stealing away the cows. Kamsa in particular had many sad disappointments destined for him, with the final blow dealt by Krishnas fist. [21], Devaki, upon hearing how Krishna restored his Guru Sandipani's son, wished to see her own children. After all, he was not going to let her All that remained was a laugh and a sweet voice which said, Kansa, you cannot kill me! Kansa was not ready to hear any of their pleas. Throw them into prison, he thundered, pointing at Devaki and Vasudev. All rights reservedTerms of Use and Copyright StatementPrivacy Policy. You also acknowledge that owing to the limited nature of communication possible on happened that as soon as Kamsa took the reins of the wedding chariot, a [1] According to the Harivamsa, these were the reincarnations of the sons of the asura Kalanemi. O S'atakratu! Devaki and Vasudev Are Imprisoned. The eighth child, the eighth child has been born! cried the guards. He felt grieved to separate the newborn child from his mother but he But then he became angry. Sudarshan chakra given by Parasurama to Krishna. troubled the peace-loving citizens of Mathura. Torture, pain and hell, The fair complexioned Diti, thus consoled by her husband, became glad and did not utter any more unpleasant words. 3. He flung open the prison doors and snatched the baby from Devakis arms. Such devotion requires divine sentiments toward the personality of God.